دو سو چوراسی برس سے نافذ فرمان, Urdu Section, NewAgeIslam.com

Urdu Section

دو سو چوراسی برس سے نافذ فرمان

The tragic plight of Shirin Ebadi, the Nobel Prize winner for Peace, reminds us of Khilafat-e-Usmania

By Zahida Hina

(Translated from Urdu by Raihan Nezami)

October is the month for the declaration of Nobel Prize winners; the whole world has been waiting for its declaration every October for 108 years with bated breath. Nobel Prize is given to the people for excellent achievements in the categories of Peace, Literature, Physics, Chemistry and Physiology or Medicine, who dedicate their lives to the service of mankind in these fields without any discrimination of caste, colour, region or religion.

This prize was established in 1900 in the name Alfred Nobel at his will. Nobel was the inventor of the most destructive “Dynamite”. His family was involved in the production of deadly weapons. Before his death, he established a trust and made a will to equally distribute the profit of the heavy amount kept in the account of trust among the five finest and extra-ordinary persons of the world who would have achieved the best in the five categories. He formed a committee of nominees.

ct nd astonishing fnd conditionsngedachieved the best in the five categoties.the profit of The members of the committee are changed but not the terms and conditions. It is an astonishing fact, the person who earned money by producing destructive arms and ammunitions, first of all, thought of establishing the Nobel Prize for peace. He wrote in 1983, “Peace prize should be given to the man or woman who would do the noble act of enhancement of peace in Europe and the world. Being a European, he was quite aware of the destruction caused by different wars being fought in Europe, and many wars may be fought in future. So he thought that peace was an inevitable necessity for Europe and the world. He wished it to given to Baroness Bertha Sophie Felicita von Suttner who had worked a lot for garnering peace in the world, but she was finally awarded Nobel Prize in 1905.

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